Nodulocystic Acne Vulgris
Acne vulgaris is the most common form of acne, the one that affects nearly 85-90 percent of teenagers and young adults. There are many forms of treatment for acne vulgaris, many of these sold over the counter and quite effective, unless the acne develops into a severe form such as nodulocystic acne vulgaris.
Salicylic acid, acts as a keratolytic, which means it can reduce lesions such as warts and other conditions where excess skin is present. Salicylic acid may reduce inflammation as well. . It can cause erythema and skin peeling, however. Benzoyl peroxide can be considerably more effective than other topical agents in trying to fight acne vulgaris, in that it doesn’t meet resistance by bacteria. You can choose soap, a gel, a face wash or a lotion with benzoyl peroxide in various strengths. You may experience dry or peeling skin with this treatment.
Antibiotics can be prescribed for acne vulgaris treatment, to decrease the presence of acne in your skin follicles and reduce inflammation. Common antibiotics for acne include erythromycin, clindamycin and sodium sulfacetamide. You’ll probably be instructed to take or use the antibiotic once or twice a day. Side effects are rare. And, although ingesting antibiotics is contra-indicated if you’re pregnant there is a topic erythromycin you can use without worry. Often this topical agent used with a topical benzoyl peroxide is the most effective.
It’s when your acne vulgaris becomes more severe that you have problems curing it with topical products. Sometimes antibiotics don’t work either. Nudolocystic acne is characterized by an extensive number of comedonal (without inflammation) lesions and pustules and papules that are inflamed. You’ll also see cysts or perhaps abscesses or cysts. When this happens you’ll need a dermatologist or other informed medical professional to prescribe systemic antibiotics. If, after this eight week treatment your nodulocystic acne vulgaris hasn’t disappeared you should treat it with isotretinoin unless you are pregnant or might become so. The alternative would be minocycline, whose brand name is Minocin.
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Teens
Acne is one of the great misfortunes of teenagers. It is a common, chronic skin disorder that is caused by the inflammation of oil-producing sebaceous glands. Acne usually occurs on the face, neck, back and chest and usually begins between the ages of ten and thirteen and then continues for five to ten years.
Teenagers, both men and women, obtain acne in equal numbers and there are numerous causes. It is worth noting that younger males are generally more prone to acute and long-term acne, while many younger women suffer from hormonal acne, due to the hormonal changes that are associated to their menstrual cycle. To some degree, acne causes personal anguish for most teenagers. It can definitely lower the person’s self esteem. So, if you (or a loved one) are currently feeling depressed and embarrassed because of unsightly acne, don’t despair. Several acne treatments for teenagers are out there.
Acne treatments for teens generally vary according to the method of application and their purpose. Most of these acne treatments have promised to help prevent acne formation, but some of them failed to fulfill such promise. Below are a few of the acne treatments typically used for teenage acne.
Over-the-Counter Products
A number of non-prescription acne treatments are now available in most local drug stores. The typical treatments of this form include various acne cleansers, astringents, moisturizers, as well as pimple creams. Some of them help to unplug the whiteheads and blackheads, while the others help skin shedding. It terms of the application of these acne treatments for teenagers, some experts typically suggest giving such over-the-counter products around six to eight weeks to work before expecting huge results. However, if there is no improvement in the condition during that time, there are some other options for treating teenage acne that should be considered.
Oral and Topical Antibiotics
Most of the oral and topical antibiotics are samples of “prescription only” treatments for acne. The topical antibiotics, in particular, are deemed effective acne treatments for teenagers since they can help fight acne by killing off the bacteria that infect the pores. On the other hand, oral antibiotics are acne treatments that affect the entire body, therefore they can cause serious and unfavorable side effects. Both of these forms of acne treatments for teens are now commonly recommended, even taking into account some of the side effects.
Vitamin A Derivatives
Vitamin A derivatives are great teen acne treatments since they prevent skin cells from clumping together and encourage the skin to shed. These acne treatments for teenagers are usually applied once a day, but just like some of the other acne treatments for teens mentioned earlier, they too have certain side effects such as dryness, redness, and irritation, even birth defects.